Except for a mostly blue sky, it wasn't really very "springlike" last Monday, when my friends Sue and Dana and I celebrated the first day of spring with a walk at Saratoga Spa State Park. The temps were still well below freezing as we walked down the Ferndell Ravine, on our way to toast the new season with waters from some of the park's many natural mineral springs.
(The stone basin pictured here was formerly piped to provide from the city's treated drinking water, not mineral water springing up from the earth. It does not function during the winter.)
A cold wind was channeling down the ravine, but we did pause our hurrying steps long enough to notice some of the trailside plants. This flourishing bank of Plantain-leaved Sedge (Carex plantaginea) was a sign that lime must be one of the minerals in the mineral water, since this evergreen sedge will seldom grow where the soil is not enriched with lime.
Hobblebush (Viburnum lantanoides) is a native shrub that actually likes it cold, and its fully-formed leaf/flower buds defy winter's blasts by the merest of means, the thinnest of flockings. I myself was shivering in my down coat, while these buds (which appeared to be about to open) looked as perky as ever.
Tallulah, the second spring we visited, lies well off the road, but a helpful sign points out its location.
"Tallulah" is a Native American word that means "leaps from the earth," and that is exactly what the waters of the Tallulah Spring do. It was easy to fill our tasting cups from this gentle flow.
Tallulah's water flows across the earth, where exposure to the air oxidizes its iron content and turns its mineral deposits blood red.
The next spring awaited us along the trail that follows Geyser Creek. In fact it's this very spring, misnamed "The Geyser," that lent its name to the creek. This spring is actually NOT a geyser (which is a hot spring that acquires its energy from a build-up of geothermal heat), but is rather a "spouter," acquiring its energy from a build-up of cold gasses. We were not able to taste these waters, since access to its "island" is forbidden, in order to prevent the destruction of its "tufa" -- the mound-like accretion of mineral deposits that grows larger as the years go by.
Dana and Sue stand before the huge tufa that rises along Geyser Creek. This impressive mound of mineral deposits has resulted from the flowing waters of the Orenda Spring high atop the steep bank.
Peering closely at the water-washed dome, we could see the beautiful patterns of built-up calcium deposits as the water shimmered over them.
A set of stairs leads to the top of the bluff, where a small stone house encloses Orenda Spring. The word "Orenda" means a divine force believed by the Iroquois people to be the source of all positive human accomplishment. Wouldn't it be wonderful if all the peoples of the world could be so transformed by drinking the waters of this spring? One could only hope!
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